
Phosphorous Pentoxide
Phosphorus Pentoxide is a powerful inorganic compound widely used as a dehydrating and desiccating agent in chemical synthesis, pharmaceutical manufacturing, and specialty industrial processes.
CAS # 1314-56-3
Phosphorus Pentoxide is a highly effective inorganic compound renowned for its unmatched dehydrating capability and strong affinity for water. Widely used in chemical synthesis, pharmaceuticals, specialty materials, and laboratory applications, it plays a critical role wherever moisture control, dehydration reactions, or phosphorus chemistry are essential. Manufacturers rely on Phosphorus Pentoxide for its efficiency, consistency, and ability to drive high-yield reactions in demanding processes.
General Properties
Molecular Formula: P₂O₅
Appearance: White, crystalline or powdery solid
Synonyms: Phosphorus(V) Oxide, P₂O₅
Solubility: Reacts violently with water
Applications
Chemical Synthesis & Dehydration Reactions
Used extensively to remove water in organic synthesis, esterification, cyclization, and condensation reactions improving reaction efficiency and product yield.
Pharmaceutical & Fine Chemical Manufacturing
Supports production of active ingredients and intermediates requiring controlled moisture removal and precise reaction conditions.
Agrochemical Manufacturing
It serves as the standard reference for expressing phosphorus content in fertilizers and is a key precursor in the production of phosphoric acid and phosphate-based fertilizers essential for crop nutrition.
Desiccants & Drying Systems
Serves as a high-capacity desiccant in laboratory, analytical, and specialty industrial drying applications.
Phosphoric Acid & Derivative Production
A key raw material in the manufacture of high-purity phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, and phosphate-based chemicals.
Advantages
Exceptional Dehydrating Strength: One of the most powerful commercially available dehydrating agents, capable of removing even trace moisture.
Improves Reaction Efficiency: Enhances yields, reduces reaction times, and supports cleaner chemical transformations.
Versatile Across Industries: Suitable for pharmaceuticals, specialty chemicals, laboratory use, and industrial processing.
Consistent, High-Purity Quality: Manufactured to strict specifications to ensure predictable and repeatable performance.
Supports Advanced Chemical Innovation: Enables processes that demand precision moisture control and high reactivity.
Safety & Handling Overview
Phosphorus Pentoxide is a highly corrosive and reactive substance and must be handled with strict safety controls.
Reacts violently with water, releasing heat and corrosive phosphoric acid
Causes severe burns to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract
Avoid inhalation of dust or fumes
